The 10 biggest things in tech, Thu, Oct 22

The ten biggest stories in tech today, scored 1–10 and ranked from 150+ engineering sources. Free, updated every morning.

  1. PHP2Shell critical RCE crisis

    AI tools from OpenAI and Google independently discovered two critical PHP vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-109618/109619, CVSS 9.2) affecting 70% of the web, with exploitation detected four days before coordinated disclosure, triggering mass outages across UK government, hospitals, and global institutions, a Chainguard embargo breach, and emergency patches in PHP 8.2.35–8.5.12.

    #1 · backend · scored 9/10

  2. Critical RCE flaws pile up

    A wave of critical unauthenticated RCE vulnerabilities struck widely-deployed software simultaneously: GitLab patched a max-severity (CVSS 10.0) 12-year-old integer overflow (CVE-2026-110264), Linux KSMBD kernel SMB server exposed two CVSS 9.0 RCE flaws on public mailing lists before patches existed, and Node.js shipped fixes for a high-severity Brotli decompression out-of-bounds write across all supported versions.

    #2 · security · scored 9/10

  3. Arista VeloCloud zero-day exploited

    Arista warned of an actively exploited CVSS 9.9 SQL injection zero-day (CVE-2026-114625) in VeloCloud Orchestrator allowing read-only customers to escalate to operator privileges, the third critical VCO vulnerability exploited since July 2025, with fixes in VCO 5.2.3.18, 6.1.3.10, and 6.4.2.12.

    #3 · security · scored 9/10

  4. AI-accelerated cyberattacks land

    Chinese state-aligned hackers (Storm-0940) used open-source AI agent framework ARTEX to breach ConnectWise's cloud backup service, compromising 2,250+ Microsoft 365 tenants at 2,900 authentication attempts per minute and achieving privileged access in under three hours, demonstrating that AI-powered attack automation has moved from theory to operational reality.

    #4 · security · scored 8/10

  5. eMudhra CA collapses over weak keys

    Indian certificate authority eMudhra exited the global SSL/TLS business after a researcher recovered private keys of eight intermediate CAs—one literally valued at 4—prompting Chrome to remove trust for emSign ECC Root CA - G3 on October 27, affecting ~30,800 unexpired certificates, with mitmproxy shipping an immediate mitigation option.

    #5 · security · scored 8/10

  6. Railway developer platform breached

    Cloud developer platform Railway confirmed attackers accessed encrypted environment variables and API keys for a subset of customers, drained cryptocurrency wallets, and targeted AI inference provider integrations, forcing all users to rotate credentials and temporarily pausing deployments.

    #6 · security · scored 8/10

  7. LiteLLM supply-chain compromise

    LiteLLM v1.107.0 was trojaned on October 21 via a suspected leaked GitHub token, injecting a credential-stealing RAT into PyPI and Docker Hub that harvested system, browser, cloud, and AI secrets via hourly GitHub dead drops, affecting any user who downloaded unpinned versions in a 104-minute window.

    #7 · security · scored 8/10

  8. Meta $25B New Mexico privacy fine

    A New Mexico jury ordered Meta to pay $25 billion—its largest-ever penalty—after finding nearly 44 million consumer protection violations stemming from the Cambridge Analytica scandal and deceptive data control claims dating to 2010, following an $18B multistate settlement Meta had offered earlier.

    #8 · industry · scored 8/10

  9. AI agent infrastructure goes cloud-native

    Google Cloud launched Agent Compute Engine (hardware-isolated microVMs for running hundreds of millions of agents), while AWS released Continuum for code vulnerabilities GA (AI-driven automated patching), NVIDIA released OpenShell 0.1.0 (kernel-level sandboxed agent runtime), and 1Password launched credential delegation for AI agents—marking a week where agent-specific compute and security infrastructure solidified across major vendors.

    #9 · platform · scored 8/10

  10. DeepSeek raises $15B amid US curbs

    Chinese AI startup DeepSeek raised approximately $15 billion days after new U.S. restrictions, bringing total fundraising to ~$22 billion at a ~$71 billion valuation, with plans for a Chinese IPO and continued AI infrastructure buildout despite ongoing U.S. government security concerns.

    #10 · ai · scored 8/10